UK Rental Market Update: Insights into the Current Landscape

Welcome to our Property Market blog, where we provide you with comprehensive insights into the current trends shaping the UK housing market. In this edition, we'll dive into key headlines of the current Rental Market - including supply and demand dynamics, challenges faced by investors, rental growth versus earnings, and regional snapshots. Let's explore the latest findings!

 

- Annual rental inflation for new lets in the UK remains high at an average of 11%, slightly down from 12.3% in mid-2022.

- Rental growth continues to outpace earnings growth, raising concerns about affordability for renters.

- The demand for rental properties remains significantly higher than the five-year average, while the supply of privately rented homes in Great Britain has seen a minimal 1% increase over five years.

 

Supply and Demand Imbalance:

- The stock of homes available for rent is 33% below the five-year average, highlighting the significant supply and demand imbalance.

- According to the recent ARLA Propertymark Report, the demand for rental properties recorded by member agents in April 2023 was 24% higher than the previous year, further exacerbating the supply shortage.

- Factors such as rapid growth in overseas students and high net immigration contribute to sustained demand for rental properties. This follows the Government shake-up of Visa rules in 2021 to help attract more skilled workers to the UK.

 

Challenges for Investors:

- The number of privately rented homes has only increased by 1% since 2016, as new investment is offset by properties leaving the rental sector.

- Tax changes, growing regulations, higher borrowing costs, and tighter lending criteria have prompted landlords to reassess their portfolios and investment strategies.

- Mortgage rates have increased, impacting the equity or deposit levels required for new buy-to-let purchases, along with stricter lending criteria and stress tests.

 

Rental Growth and Existing Tenancies:

- Existing tenancies have seen rental increases at an average of 4.4%, significantly lower than the market average for new tenancies.

- Landlords are encouraged to review their rents periodically, especially considering challenges such as tax changes and higher mortgage rates, as rent increases can positively impact investments.

 

Breakdown of the Private Rental Market:

- The core private rented sector, comprising long-term lets, accounts for 66% of the market, offering lower hassle and workload.

- Sub-sectors such as holiday and short lets or HMOs may provide higher yields but come with additional costs, workload, and regulations.

 

Regional Snapshot:

- In the West Midlands region, average rents have seen a year-on-year increase of just under 10%, with Birmingham ranking among the top five cities for rental growth.

- Manchester, Edinburgh, Glasgow, and Nottingham also demonstrate strong growth in rental prices.

 

Conclusion:

The UK rental market continues to experience robust demand, outpacing earnings growth and raising concerns about affordability. The supply shortage persists, presenting challenges for both tenants and landlords. Investors face changing dynamics, including higher mortgage rates and stricter lending criteria. Regular rent reviews are encouraged to ensure investments remain financially viable.

Thank you for reading our Rental Market Update blog. If you are a landlord or property investor and would like some advice or to share your views, please contact me anytime...

 

Ali Durrant MARLA

Director of Concentric Sales & Lettings 

ali@concentricproperty.co.uk

Landlords Heading To Liverpool As The City Property Market Booms

new report has revealed Liverpool is the place to buy for landlords – but anyone looking to add to their portfolio should act quickly, as property prices are on the up faster there than in other locations.

The report (commissioned by London’s Beauchamp Estates and Liverpool’s Logic Estates, with analysis by Dataloft) describes the city as a ‘regional powerhouse’, stating residential property prices have risen more quickly than anywhere else in the last five years – including the capital.

But this surge shouldn’t deter potential investors, because prices there are still affordable compared to other key locations. The report looks at the Liverpool Waterfront, where an average-priced apartment would cost just under £240 per square foot. This compares to around £353 (per square foot) for a similarly well-positioned property down the road in Manchester and £678 (per square foot) in London.

Buy-to-let landlords are also collecting higher rental yields – with an average of 6.4% across all apartments in Liverpool, compared to 5.5% in Manchester and 4.5% in London (of the cities included in the survey, only Leeds saw a higher rental yield for all apartments, sitting at 6.7%).

And there are also seemingly more renters to attract – 55% of the city’s population live in private rented accommodation, compared to 27% in the capital and 17% across England as a whole.

However, while this report extols the virtues of buying in Liverpool, it’s worth noting that there are multiple favourable locations which have emerged as key investment hotspots in recent reports.

The Buy To Let City Tracker research undertaken by Aldermore Bank saw Bristol top the list of best places to purchase an investment property, based on indicators including average total rent, short and long-term returns, percentage of vacant housing stock, and number of renters.

Second place was Oxford, with Cambridge coming third, followed by Manchester and Luton to complete the top five.

And in a third piece of research – this time conducted by Compare the Market – Birmingham topped a list of the 20 best places to be a landlord in the UK, with Bradford, Coventry, Bolton and Burnley also making it into the top five.

Are You Using The Correct Tenancy Agreement?

There are two kinds of tenancy agreements. Do you know which agreement applies to yours? Many landlords aren’t sure of the difference between the various tenancy agreements and how to choose the correct one that works for them. At Concentric, our goal is to help you understand the facts and get you the information you need to be a successful landlord. We've written this blog to help you know which tenancy agreement is best for you.

Let us break down what the two categories of tenancy agreements are and where they can be implemented to work for you appropriately. 

There can be serious consequences for you if you attempt to use the wrong legal contract for a tenancy. So it's important you get the right one. 

 

Assured Shorthold Tenancy

The assured shorthold tenancy agreement is one of the most common agreements and was introduced in 1988 when the Housing Act was passed. This contractual agreement is beneficial to both tenants and landlords as it clearly outlines what each party can and cannot do.

For example, tenants can be assured of security of tenure for the fixed term of the contract, providing they do nothing to breach it. On the other hand, landlords are provided with two specific notes: Section 8 and Section 21. These notes can be used to gain possession should the need arise. In order for a property to qualify for an assured shorthold tenancy agreement, there are three specific criteria. 

1. The tenant must be an individual.

2. The landlord must not be a resident at the property

3. The property must be the tenant’s home

For the first rule, the tenant must not be a corporation or a trust. This means that if a tenant is a company, they will not qualify for this type of tenancy agreement. The second rule is clear enough; you as a landlord must not live in the property. Finally, the tenant must reside at the 

property as their primary home. In other words, an individual purchasing a number of properties for investment purposes would not qualify for this assured shorthold tenancy agreement.

 

Non-Housing Act Agreement Tenancy

Non-Housing Act Agreements are the other main category of tenancy contracts. This is a general catch-all term for all the contracts that fall outside those three main criterias. These tenancy agreements are an entirely different breed as there is far less legislation to consider. For example, if you have a company that would like to become a tenant, you would need to use a non-housing act agreement. 

Now, let’s get into the details of what makes these two different. 

 

The Difference Between Them

There are several variances between these two main agreements that you as a landlord need to know. First of all, non-housing act agreements allow you as a landlord to disregard several key pieces of legislation. For example, the requirement to register deposits is not applicable for non-housing act agreements. For any tenancy agreement like this, did you know that you don’t need to register the deposit?

Also, the tenant fee ban is not applicable, so there is no deposit cap. The laws banning fees are also not applicable, meaning that you can charge your tenant a referencing fee, admin fee, or late payment fees.

As a landlord, you may have times when you are forced to take possession of a property. At these times, it’s important to understand the tenancy agreement you are tied to. There is a completely different process between a housing act agreement and a non-housing act agreement. Basically, in a non-housing act agreement tenancy, the landlord can simply let the tenant know at the end of the fixed term that the tenancy is over. This terminates the tenancy, which then goes into a rolling contract. At this point, the landlord simply gives notice to quit within a minimum period of 4 weeks. As you should be able to see from this, tenancies that fall outside the Housing Act offer landlords many more opportunities and leave them with a bit more flexibility to act.

 

Be Careful To Use The Right Agreement

It is important to always ensure you are using the correct tenancy agreement. Despite all of the benefits of using non-housing act contracts, you shouldn’t think that you can use those when the criteria for an Assured Shorthold Tenancy is met. As a landlord, you must abide by the Housing Act if it applies to your tenancy. From the perspective of the law, your tenancy will be looked at regardless of the contract you signed as being either an Assured Shorthold Tenancy or not, based on those criteria. 

We recommend keeping all these things in mind when selecting your tenants so that you know from the first what kind of agreement you are getting yourself into. Always ensure that you use the correct contract for every scenario. We at Concentric are always looking for ways to provide help and advice to landlords so that they can better manage their properties.

We’ve got tons of content available to assist you with practical step-by-step guidance on legislative updates and the issues that matter for landlords. We even host a quarterly online seminar that you can join!

Reserve your space for our next Legislation Update Webinar for free here.

How To Get Better Tenants

Who is your perfect tenant?

Let’s think about how we define our perfect tenant. It might differ from landlord to landlord and will depend on what’s important to you. You’ll also consider the type of property you own and the area you’re in – for example, is it a HMO? Are you located in a city centre full of professionals? Or is it an area popular with families?

The type of person you are able to target will determine how you categorise them, such as:

Nice to meet you

The best way to get a feel for a prospective tenant is to actually meet them. As humans, we have an in-built ability to make hundreds of judgments based on seeing and talking to another human being, so what better way to get an idea of whether a person is right for your property?

This creates the opportunity to ask them questions about their situation, such as their reasons for moving, past rental situations, their jobs, and even their hobbies. It’s a great way to get a feel for who they are in a more natural and less formal way.

Don’t make promises at this stage, though. It’s perfectly ok for you to tell them that you’re not ready to make a decision yet and that you’ll be in touch, especially if you’re not getting a good vibe from them. You don’t have to take the first tenant you meet – in fact, you probably shouldn’t.

Check them out

Make sure that you do all the proper checks. Having a credit check, verifying their income, and immigration checks, will all determine whether they are the right tenant for you, and whether they can afford to pay their rent. However, be careful not to discriminate – letting things like race or colour, religion, or even benefit claims cloud your judgement is a big mistake, and as well as being unfair, is illegal.

Something else you might consider; using Google. Many people use social media, whether that’s Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram, and it’s surprising what you can find out about a person just by searching their name. It’s a useful tool if you want to make sure that the person applying to rent your property is right for you, as you can often get a good feel for their background, friends and opinions, which could all give you an indication of how they will be as a tenant.

Go with your gut

Above all, trust your instincts. If you want better tenants, it really is worth making the effort to meet them, talk to them, and don’t be afraid to do a bit of basic research into their background. Ask questions, and take the time to get a real feel for who they are. And be brave enough to admit if you don’t like them – there’s absolutely nothing wrong with admitting they are not a good fit for you, and looking for someone who is. So many landlords are in such a rush to get someone into their property that they just sign up the first person who takes an interest – and then have regrets when they create problems in not maintaining the property, or worse still causing damage or complaints.

Hopefully, this post has given you a little bit more confidence to go out there and seek out your perfect tenant. Making that little bit of extra effort can save you so much heartache in the long term.

Things you should consider before you rent out your property (Part. 1)

When you are preparing your property for rental, what’s the first thing that comes to mind? What are the things that you look for when you are checking the home for potential tenants? Is it the standard of the décor? The appearance of the carpets and flooring? It’s likely that you will be looking at these things, envisaging it through the eyes of the tenant – but before you even take those things into consideration, you should be thinking about safety.

When a tenant looks around the property, they won’t be able to see whether or not the electrics are up to standard. They won’t be wondering whether the boiler has been serviced. Because they will expect that you, as the landlord of the property, to have done all of the work required to make sure that the property is safe. Don’t let those things escape your attention, as these are the things that could cause you the most problems down the line.

Our advice, particularly to first-time landlords, is to focus your attention on the safety first, before anything else. It really doesn’t matter if the property isn’t ultra-modern in its décor or furnishings – first and foremost, it needs to be completely safe.

Make sure that you take the time to check your compliance with Gas Safety Regulations, that you have adequate smoke alarms placed in key places throughout the property (and that they are in full working order), and that you have fitted carbon dioxide sensors in places where there are risks.

Touching a bit more on that – if your property has an open fireplace, regardless whether it is used or not, it is essential that a carbon dioxide sensor is fitted nearby – if, as has happened in the past, the tenant decides to go against your advice and use the fireplace, then you as the landlord would be liable.

All aspects of safety for the property are the responsibility of the landlord. Keep all safety checks, such as electric and gas etc. up to date – that way you have proof if something were to go wrong.

Make sure it’s clean

This seems pretty obvious, but always make sure that the property you are renting out is clean before you show it to potential tenants. There is nothing more off-putting than walking into a home which has a bad odour, grubby door handles, and unsightly marks on the carpets.

The cleanliness of a property is the first thing your potential tenants will notice, so if you are unable to get it up to standard yourself, make sure you get a professional cleaner in to get the jobs done for you.

Key things are:

Remember; if the property is in a clean and tidy state when the tenant moves in, then they are more likely to keep it that way. And of course, you can insist that when they vacate the property, they leave it in the same condition as when they moved in – this will be noted in both your contract and your inventory.

Present to suit your market

This is something else that is often overlooked – presenting your property to attract the type of tenant you want. You’ll want to take into consideration the kind of area the property is in, and the demographic. If you’re in an area of town where there are a lot of retirees, then you should make sure that the property is set up and decorated in such a way to attract an older clientele. If it’s somewhere that tends to attract professional couples, then they will be more attracted by modern décor and slick modern appliances. And families will have different requirements again.

Something else to consider is, how will you attract the kind of tenant that you want? For example, if your property is a bit run down, hasn’t had any investment in the overall décor, kitchen, bathroom, then think about the grade of tenant that you’re likely to attract.

And to add to that, the more you are willing to invest in getting your property modernised, the higher rent you’re likely to get for it, as people are willing to pay for the convenience of having modern appliances, adequate storage, a good number of plug sockets to suit their needs, and any little modern touches that will make their lives within the home easier and more comfortable.

Of course, these are just a few of the many things that you as a landlord will want to consider when you rent out your property – join us for part 2 of this series where we will guide you through some more of the requirements and legalities you will face when looking to fill your property.

Need advice? Call our office on 01902 421405 where we will be happy to help you to get the right tenants for your property.

Alternatively, download our FREE 'SELL YOUR HOME FAST' guide here.