UK Sales Market Update

Welcome to our Property Market blog, where we provide you with insightful information on the latest trends in the housing market. In this edition, we'll focus on the sales market, highlighting key statistics and offering valuable insights for both buyers and sellers.

 

1. Transaction Stats:

In January 2023, there was a 10% reduction in property sales recorded year on year, while new home purchases saw a 9% rise in completions. Mortgage approvals experienced a significant 46% reduction, with gross lending down approximately 7%. The decrease in mortgage approvals from the second half of the previous year largely explains the significant difference in lending statistics.

 

2. Buyer Demand:

According to the latest ARLA Housing Insight Report, there was a 30% fall in the number of prospective buyers registered across member branches in April 2023 compared to April 2022. Additionally, member branches reported a 70% increase in properties available for sale year-on-year. These figures indicate a drop in buyer demand, likely influenced by higher mortgage rates and economic challenges affecting affordability.

 

3. Market Activity and Pricing:

Rightmove reported that agreed sales numbers are currently just 3% behind the pre-pandemic market of 2019. The average price of properties coming to the market experienced a 1.8% month-on-month increase in May, reflecting robust activity levels and confidence. Sales agreed in May showed positive growth, and the level of negotiation from the asking price to the sale agreed price remained steady at around 3%.

 

4. Mortgage Rates and Affordability:

Despite an increase in the Bank of England base rate, mortgage rates have remained steady. The average 5-year fixed rate with a 15% deposit is now 4.56%, significantly lower than the 5.89% recorded last October. This decrease in mortgage rates contributes to maintaining home mover confidence in the market outlook.

 

5. House Price Growth and Market Activity:

The Zoopla house price index reveals a year-on-year price growth of 1.9%, the lowest in recent times compared to the 9.6% recorded a year ago. Prices have fallen by an average of 1.3% in the last 6 months due to higher mortgage rates and rising living costs. However, buyer confidence has improved, resulting in an increase in sales agreed, primarily driven by falling mortgage rates during the Spring.

 

Regional Property Price Movements:

The West Midlands region has seen year-on-year price growth of 3.5%, surpassing the national average of 1.9%. Birmingham ranks second among major cities, with a growth rate of 3.8%, just behind Nottingham at 3.9%. These figures indicate a significant difference compared to last April when the year-on-year price increase approached 10%.

 

The Outlook for the Sales Market:

Market activity in the UK sales market remains comparable to pre-pandemic levels. However, predictions suggest that mortgage rates may increase in the second half of the year, impacting affordability and pricing. It is anticipated that the year-end may see approximately 20% fewer transactions than the previous year. Sensible and realistic pricing is crucial for sellers, while buyers should not be discouraged as long as the numbers align. As the year progresses, increased stock levels may provide negotiation opportunities.

 

Conclusion:

The UK sales market demonstrates resilience, with activity levels approaching pre-pandemic norms. Understanding market dynamics, considering pricing strategies, and staying updated on mortgage rate changes are vital for both buyers and sellers. Seek professional advice and remain adaptable to navigate the ever-evolving property market successfully.

Thank you for reading

Landlords Heading To Liverpool As The City Property Market Booms

new report has revealed Liverpool is the place to buy for landlords – but anyone looking to add to their portfolio should act quickly, as property prices are on the up faster there than in other locations.

The report (commissioned by London’s Beauchamp Estates and Liverpool’s Logic Estates, with analysis by Dataloft) describes the city as a ‘regional powerhouse’, stating residential property prices have risen more quickly than anywhere else in the last five years – including the capital.

But this surge shouldn’t deter potential investors, because prices there are still affordable compared to other key locations. The report looks at the Liverpool Waterfront, where an average-priced apartment would cost just under £240 per square foot. This compares to around £353 (per square foot) for a similarly well-positioned property down the road in Manchester and £678 (per square foot) in London.

Buy-to-let landlords are also collecting higher rental yields – with an average of 6.4% across all apartments in Liverpool, compared to 5.5% in Manchester and 4.5% in London (of the cities included in the survey, only Leeds saw a higher rental yield for all apartments, sitting at 6.7%).

And there are also seemingly more renters to attract – 55% of the city’s population live in private rented accommodation, compared to 27% in the capital and 17% across England as a whole.

However, while this report extols the virtues of buying in Liverpool, it’s worth noting that there are multiple favourable locations which have emerged as key investment hotspots in recent reports.

The Buy To Let City Tracker research undertaken by Aldermore Bank saw Bristol top the list of best places to purchase an investment property, based on indicators including average total rent, short and long-term returns, percentage of vacant housing stock, and number of renters.

Second place was Oxford, with Cambridge coming third, followed by Manchester and Luton to complete the top five.

And in a third piece of research – this time conducted by Compare the Market – Birmingham topped a list of the 20 best places to be a landlord in the UK, with Bradford, Coventry, Bolton and Burnley also making it into the top five.

Electrical Certificates – why every landlord should have them

The risks

Imagine if you picked up the phone in the middle of the night to be told that there was a fire at your rented property. As horrific as that news would be, one of the first things that the fire department, the police, and the insurance company would check is whether or not the electrics and electrical appliances within the premises were safe, or whether they could have been the cause of the fire.

And if that were the case, who do you think liability would automatically be with?

If you fail to produce a valid electrical certificate, it could very well be you, the landlord. That would mean that not only do you risk prosecution, but it’s highly unlikely that your insurance would payout.

But, if you have a valid, up to date certificate from a qualified electrician, then you have proof that you have done everything you can to ensure that the electrics in that property are safe. In that case, liability would no longer lie with you as the landlord, but with the electrician, as the question would be whether he had completed the work properly, or with the tenant, who has a responsibility to take care of the property while he or she lives there.

Is it law to have an electrical certificate for my property?

It will be, as right now Government are in processing a law which will mean that all rented properties will have to have electrical checks every 5 years. However, until that time, most agencies are recommending that their landlords get ahead of the game and make sure that all new tenancies start with a valid and up to date electrical certificate, before the tenant moves in.

That’s because, under the Consumer Protection Act Section 37 and Section 19, you have a responsibility to guarantee that your property is safe and fit for tenants to live in. And having an electrical certificate is part of that responsibility.

What will the new law mean for landlords?

Landlords will be required to have electrics checked in their properties every 5 years. This is mandatory, and must be carried out by a qualified electrician. This will be phased in over 24 months; in the first year, all new private tenancies will be affected, and in the second year, all existing private tenancies will also have to adhere.

If a property has recently had an electrical installation condition report (EICR) and has a valid certificate, then the property will not be required to have an inspection until 5 years has lapsed since the date of issue.

What will the required checks include?

The new legislation will require 5 mandatory recommended electrical safety features, which are:

What’s the difference between an EICR and a PAT test?

When we talk about getting an electrical certificate for your property, we’re really talking about the EICR – this is a test carried out by a qualified electrician, and tests the infrastructure of the properties electrics. As detailed above, this includes the wiring, units, plug sockets and switches etc.

A PAT test is really there for the appliances within that property. That would be anything that you include as portable appliances in the property, which might be things like a fridge or freezer, electric oven, dishwasher etc. It’s not mandatory for you to have a PAT test, but some landlords like to get one if they do include these appliances, as again, it provides an extra layer of cover if anything should happen.

In conclusion

While it’s not law to provide an electrical certificate at the time of writing, it’s highly recommended that you obtain one. It’s a small price to pay for peace of mind that your property is safe, and that you won’t be held accountable if something should go wrong.

The Government will be changing the law on this soon, so get ahead and make sure that you’re properties are protected, if not on existing properties, but on all of your new tenancies going forward.

If you are looking to keep all your properties safe by staying compliant with current legislation, click HERE to download our FREE compliance checklist.

How To Get Better Tenants

Who is your perfect tenant?

Let’s think about how we define our perfect tenant. It might differ from landlord to landlord and will depend on what’s important to you. You’ll also consider the type of property you own and the area you’re in – for example, is it a HMO? Are you located in a city centre full of professionals? Or is it an area popular with families?

The type of person you are able to target will determine how you categorise them, such as:

Nice to meet you

The best way to get a feel for a prospective tenant is to actually meet them. As humans, we have an in-built ability to make hundreds of judgments based on seeing and talking to another human being, so what better way to get an idea of whether a person is right for your property?

This creates the opportunity to ask them questions about their situation, such as their reasons for moving, past rental situations, their jobs, and even their hobbies. It’s a great way to get a feel for who they are in a more natural and less formal way.

Don’t make promises at this stage, though. It’s perfectly ok for you to tell them that you’re not ready to make a decision yet and that you’ll be in touch, especially if you’re not getting a good vibe from them. You don’t have to take the first tenant you meet – in fact, you probably shouldn’t.

Check them out

Make sure that you do all the proper checks. Having a credit check, verifying their income, and immigration checks, will all determine whether they are the right tenant for you, and whether they can afford to pay their rent. However, be careful not to discriminate – letting things like race or colour, religion, or even benefit claims cloud your judgement is a big mistake, and as well as being unfair, is illegal.

Something else you might consider; using Google. Many people use social media, whether that’s Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram, and it’s surprising what you can find out about a person just by searching their name. It’s a useful tool if you want to make sure that the person applying to rent your property is right for you, as you can often get a good feel for their background, friends and opinions, which could all give you an indication of how they will be as a tenant.

Go with your gut

Above all, trust your instincts. If you want better tenants, it really is worth making the effort to meet them, talk to them, and don’t be afraid to do a bit of basic research into their background. Ask questions, and take the time to get a real feel for who they are. And be brave enough to admit if you don’t like them – there’s absolutely nothing wrong with admitting they are not a good fit for you, and looking for someone who is. So many landlords are in such a rush to get someone into their property that they just sign up the first person who takes an interest – and then have regrets when they create problems in not maintaining the property, or worse still causing damage or complaints.

Hopefully, this post has given you a little bit more confidence to go out there and seek out your perfect tenant. Making that little bit of extra effort can save you so much heartache in the long term.

Things you should consider before you rent out your property (Part. 2)

Mortgage Consent

If you are renting out a property that you have previously lived in yourself, you will be required to apply for a buy-to-let mortgage. A property cannot legally be leased on an ordinary residential mortgage.

If you have lived in the property prior to wanting to let it out, first check with your lender, as there are some rules which may differ from lender to lender – for example, some lenders specify that you are required to have lived in the property for a minimum of 6 months, to ensure that you have not, in fact, bought the property with the intention of renting it out in order to cheat the system and avoid the fees and deposit required. So it’s a good idea to check this before you do anything else.

Check your lease

Something else that is easy to overlook is the lease. This applies if you are letting a leasehold property, usually a flat or apartment, but bear in mind that you will need to make sure that your lease allows you to rent out the property in the first place.

In addition to this, check that there are no other restrictions, such as allowing pets etc. If there are, these will need to be made clear to the prospective tenants when they view the property.

Insurance

Make sure that you have the right kind and level of insurance, one which covers you for tenant related issues. Your ordinary home insurance will likely not do what you need it to do, so if you have a buy-to-let on the property, it’s essential that you have the right insurance product to match your needs.

If you don’t live in the property, the kinds of risks are very different, and you will need to cover yourself as a landlord for things such as loss of rent, malicious damage, and legal expenses. A more specialised insurance will take that into account.

Tenancy Agreement

When did you last review your Tenancy Agreement Documents? It’s so easy to keep regurgitating the same cut-and-paste document you’ve always used – but in reality, things change. If your current document is more than 6 months old, it’s worth going through it, as there have been updates in terms and regulations which you might need to revise in the text.

Remember; the Tenancy Agreement is there to protect you and the tenant, and so anything that’s missed off or out of date can and will land you in hot water if something goes wrong. Do not put yourself in this situation – get it checked, and get it updated.

Inventory

An Inventory is not, as some landlords believe, just for furnished properties. It’s important that you list everything within the property to make sure that you are covered for any damages during the lifetime of the tenancy. This includes every aspect, from the condition of the walls, flooring, lighting and electrical furniture, doors and handles, windows, fitted appliances….

Your Inventory is the only evidence you are going to have if, at the end of a tenancy, you find that there is more than just wear and tear to the carpets, that kids have embellished their walls with crayon, or the kitchen units are damaged.

If you can, as well as a comprehensive list, take photos of everything within the property, so that you can prove the original condition of the property before the tenants move in.

Deposit Registration

You should sort out Deposit Registration BEFORE you rent out your property. Make sure that you have done your research, and looked for a suitable scheme in time for the start of the tenancy.

We’re often asked about the standard of free schemes vs paid ones; this really comes down to personal preference, there are some very good free schemes out there – just do your homework, ask for recommendations, and don’t rush in if you’re not sure.

Deposits must be lodged within 30 days of payment – in other words, you have 30 days from the payment date to lodge the deposit, and then you must issue the tenant with a certificate which lets them know the details of the company with which you have lodged their deposit. This should happen at the start of tenancy, and at the stage of renewal.

You as a landlord

How various landlords operate differs widely – from the types of properties they rent to how involved they are with management and upkeep. There is no one size fits all, but the one thing that all landlords should agree on is to make every effort to keep up to date with the lettings industry, with legislation, changes in the law, and current trends.

The more knowledgeable you are, the better prepared you are to deal with tenancy problems and queries down the line. Knowing current legislation can be the difference between a contented tenant and a spell in prison.

There are plenty of online communities and groups where you can go for help and advice, and if you personally know other landlords, it can be a great bonus to you. Seek them out, ask for their help and advice if you need it.

We run FREE monthly webinars that are purely for the benefit of landlords, all on specific legal advice and the latest updates in legislation. These are delivered by our compliance expert Dawn.

Click the link here to register for our next one, but be quick, as they are extremely popular and there are only a limited amount of spaces available!

Things you should consider before you rent out your property (Part. 1)

When you are preparing your property for rental, what’s the first thing that comes to mind? What are the things that you look for when you are checking the home for potential tenants? Is it the standard of the décor? The appearance of the carpets and flooring? It’s likely that you will be looking at these things, envisaging it through the eyes of the tenant – but before you even take those things into consideration, you should be thinking about safety.

When a tenant looks around the property, they won’t be able to see whether or not the electrics are up to standard. They won’t be wondering whether the boiler has been serviced. Because they will expect that you, as the landlord of the property, to have done all of the work required to make sure that the property is safe. Don’t let those things escape your attention, as these are the things that could cause you the most problems down the line.

Our advice, particularly to first-time landlords, is to focus your attention on the safety first, before anything else. It really doesn’t matter if the property isn’t ultra-modern in its décor or furnishings – first and foremost, it needs to be completely safe.

Make sure that you take the time to check your compliance with Gas Safety Regulations, that you have adequate smoke alarms placed in key places throughout the property (and that they are in full working order), and that you have fitted carbon dioxide sensors in places where there are risks.

Touching a bit more on that – if your property has an open fireplace, regardless whether it is used or not, it is essential that a carbon dioxide sensor is fitted nearby – if, as has happened in the past, the tenant decides to go against your advice and use the fireplace, then you as the landlord would be liable.

All aspects of safety for the property are the responsibility of the landlord. Keep all safety checks, such as electric and gas etc. up to date – that way you have proof if something were to go wrong.

Make sure it’s clean

This seems pretty obvious, but always make sure that the property you are renting out is clean before you show it to potential tenants. There is nothing more off-putting than walking into a home which has a bad odour, grubby door handles, and unsightly marks on the carpets.

The cleanliness of a property is the first thing your potential tenants will notice, so if you are unable to get it up to standard yourself, make sure you get a professional cleaner in to get the jobs done for you.

Key things are:

Remember; if the property is in a clean and tidy state when the tenant moves in, then they are more likely to keep it that way. And of course, you can insist that when they vacate the property, they leave it in the same condition as when they moved in – this will be noted in both your contract and your inventory.

Present to suit your market

This is something else that is often overlooked – presenting your property to attract the type of tenant you want. You’ll want to take into consideration the kind of area the property is in, and the demographic. If you’re in an area of town where there are a lot of retirees, then you should make sure that the property is set up and decorated in such a way to attract an older clientele. If it’s somewhere that tends to attract professional couples, then they will be more attracted by modern décor and slick modern appliances. And families will have different requirements again.

Something else to consider is, how will you attract the kind of tenant that you want? For example, if your property is a bit run down, hasn’t had any investment in the overall décor, kitchen, bathroom, then think about the grade of tenant that you’re likely to attract.

And to add to that, the more you are willing to invest in getting your property modernised, the higher rent you’re likely to get for it, as people are willing to pay for the convenience of having modern appliances, adequate storage, a good number of plug sockets to suit their needs, and any little modern touches that will make their lives within the home easier and more comfortable.

Of course, these are just a few of the many things that you as a landlord will want to consider when you rent out your property – join us for part 2 of this series where we will guide you through some more of the requirements and legalities you will face when looking to fill your property.

Need advice? Call our office on 01902 421405 where we will be happy to help you to get the right tenants for your property.

Alternatively, download our FREE 'SELL YOUR HOME FAST' guide here.

Section 11 Repairing Obligations – what you need to know

Statutory Implied Terms

Firstly, what are the obligations of the landlord under the Landlord and Tenant Act? The official line states that:

“The landlord [is] to maintain the structure and exterior of the property, including installations for the supply of water, gas and, electricity, heating systems, drainage, and sanitary appliances.”

In simple terms, this means that if anything you as the landlord have provided as part of the tenancy, it is your obligation to keep it in good working order throughout the duration of the tenancy.

If we look a little deeper, the statement implies that the installations are ‘maintained’, which tells us that they must indeed be in proper working order before the start of the tenancy. It’s important that anything that isn’t in good repair is dealt with before the tenant moves in, otherwise, the landlord can be deemed in breach of Section 11, and therefore can be prosecuted.

So, what is included, and what do we mean by installations?

Maintenance of the structure and exterior is quite self-explanatory; by this, we would include the brickwork and external structure, roof, drains and gutters, and windows and doors, etc. It is expected that the property is structurally sound, will not be subject to leaks or damp caused by damage to brickwork or roof damage, and is secure, with adequately fitted doors and windows etc.

With regards to installations, you should include in this anything that is included in the property as part of the agreement. That includes any appliances which are already in the property when the tenant moves in. It also includes all and any water or gas pipes, electrical wiring, water tanks, boilers, radiators, and other space heating installations such as vents for under-floor heating, baths and sinks, and sanitary ware.

 

Supplied appliances

If you have provided appliances to the tenant as part of the tenancy, i.e. they are not gifted or provided as a goodwill gesture, then these must also be kept in good repair as part of the agreement. These might include:

As a landlord, it is not under your responsibility to repair items that belong to and were brought into the property by the tenant. Make sure that any items you have provided are included in your tenancy agreement, and are listed on your inventory. It is also important that you can prove the condition of provided appliances in your inventory, so that your tenants cannot claim for damages for which they are responsible.

 

Advertising the property and the Consumer Protection Act

Something you’ll want to consider when you’re advertising the property is what you’re including in the tenancy. If, in your photographs, you have shown the property with white good, and you are not intending to include them, you must state that in your advert, and make it clear whether you are willing to gift those items, or whether they will be removed before the tenant moves in.

 

Tenancy Issues

Something we’ve seen come up and have frequently been asked about is whether the landlord’s responsibility under Section 11 changes if the tenant is behind on their rent, or is under dispute for some other reason.

The answer is absolutely not. Regardless of any issues with the tenant, you as the landlord are still under obligation to make good any repairs to the structure and installations included within your property.

You must also get the permission of the tenant to gain entry to the property to make any necessary repairs. While we know that when a tenancy is under dispute, this can sometimes be difficult, but remember that if you don’t have permission to enter from the tenant, then you can be liable for trespass.

In all circumstances, the tenants right to privacy in their home should be respected.

If the health of your property is a concern, you can download our FREE compliance check download here.

Build To Rent

In recent years, there has been significant growth in the build to rent sector, which reports suggest will see heavy investment over the coming months and years, as the demand for privately rented properties hits an all time high. So, what exactly is the build to rent phenomenon, and could it be a threat to private landlords in the UK? Let’s take a look.

Build to rent explained

We’ve seen for a while now that the home-ownership rates have been falling, as people are finding it much more difficult to secure a mortgage, and indeed save for a decent deposit to buy a home. Alongside this, factors such as population growth, changes in the economic landscape, and a shift in people’s perception of the rental market have all contributed to the recent demand for more privately rented housing, not least so in the social housing sector.

While this has been a good thing for landlords, we’ve also seen some major changes in legislation, brought in to protect tenants, but which has left a lot of landlords wondering what the future holds. And there are some big players who have caught on to this, making build to rent an attractive option.

Following the announcement back in 2017 by Sajid Javid about plans to reform the housing sector by building new homes to keep up with the huge demand, we’ve seen a lot of new properties spring up in cities, towns and villages all over the country, and this is one of the key things that has allowed the build to rent movement to take such a big leap forward.

Rather that homes being built to be bought by landlords looking to rent them out, it has given the opportunity for companies to invest in properties built specifically for the rental market.

Corporate clout

There are some big players putting up the money for build to rent projects, and the worry is that the average landlord isn’t going to be able to compete with such competition. Remember that changing tenant perception we mentioned earlier? People in general have a much higher expectation when they’re looking for homes, because whereas before rentals were perhaps seen as a temporary move while they saved for their own home, rental properties these days are more permanent. And so tenants need homes that will allow them to grow, raise a family, and do so with all of the convenience and comfort expected in a modern home.

In this, landlords have a much higher standard to live up to – you can no longer get away with poor décor, inadequate kitchens and bathrooms, and shoddy finishes. Your tenants are looking for longer-term accommodation, and so will need a home that will stand the test of time.

And this is really where the corporate investors are able to put their money down and give the tenants what they need. Where does that leave private landlords, though?

The options for private landlords

It’s been estimated that a massive £75 billion will be invested to the professionally managed private rented sector in the UK by 2025. That’s due to the growing demand for housing across the country. It’s a big number, and it’s even bigger if you consider that right now, there are huge numbers of individual landlords exiting the property market.

Lettings is an increasingly difficult industry to be in, and it’s tough for landlords. There’s no denying that. And yes, there are landlords out there who are struggling, who can’t keep up with the changes in legislation, and are taking a huge hit in income after the introduction of the Tenant Fee Ban earlier this year. But for those of us who are fighting through it, and despite everything, are determined to maintain growth and make thongs better for our industry, what does the future hold? Are we doomed to be held at ransom by these big companies?

Well, I doubt it – and here’s why.

On the whole, the build to rent sector is aimed at a specific client. You’d find, in reality, that many build to rent properties tend to be either blocks of flats, which are quick to build (and therefore quick to start getting a return on), or small units of apartments aimed at people like students, single people, young couples, or the retired community (who typically downsize when they retire or are widowed).

That’s not, in most cases, the market we aim for as landlords. We know that our income mainly comes from the other end of the scale – those who are starting on their career path, and are growing their families. Those who are looking for a family home, where they can stay long-term.

So really, there are two possible options. And these depend on your long-term needs.

Investing

It might be that you’re in a position where you’ve either grown a successful portfolio, and are looking to expand your growth in other directions. Or you might see the benefit of selling up, and putting your money into something which gets you a guaranteed return for little effort.

And yes, there are benefits to investing in build to let, if you’ve got the funds to do so. Perhaps you are one of those landlords mentioned earlier, who are seriously thinking about exiting the market in this difficult new landscape. In which case, placing yur cash in something like build to rent could be a viable option.

Sticking with the current market

Your other option, of course, is to put all of your efforts into that portion of the market you know so well. If you still have that passion for the game, and are prepared to ride out the changes, evolve with them, and push through in order to grow your current portfolio, then the option to stay true to yourself and stay on your chosen career path is what you need to focus on.

I think it’s vital that there are landlords still prepared to cater for this niche, as there will always be the demand for good, well maintained, family homes. And that’s really what we are here to deliver. And if we can do that with professionalism and a personal service, then we are doing justice to our industry.